How to Use a Scissor Lift Safely: A Step-by-Step Guide for Beginners

Scissor lifts are essential for tasks that involve working at height—whether it’s for maintenance, construction, or even for a unique camera angle on a film set. They’re versatile, but knowing how to operate one safely is crucial. Let’s break down the process so you can stay safe, efficient, and confident while working with a scissor lift.

Getting Started: Turning the Machine On and Off

1. Climb into the Lift
   First things first—before you start, climb into the scissor lift through the side gate or rail. Unhook any chains or open the gate, step inside, and secure the gate or lock the latch to ensure you’re safe inside. Never operate a scissor lift without securing the gate first.

2. Turn the Key to Power On
   Insert the key into the ignition and turn it to the right. The key will start the lift, and you’ll see the control panel light up. If you can’t find the key, check the control panel area—it’s often left there when the machine isn’t in use.

3. Emergency Stop Button
   Always know where the red emergency stop button (E-Stop) is. If you lose control of the lift or need to shut it off immediately, hit this button to cut the power. To restart, just pull the button out and turn the key back on.

Moving Up and Down: Operating the Lift’s Hydraulic System

1. Activate the Hydraulic System
   Look for the horizontal switch on the control panel. Flip it to the left to activate the hydraulics, allowing the platform to move up and down. Make sure the switch is in the neutral position (center) if you’re not using the hydraulics.

2. Set the Speed to Slow
   Use the vertical switch to adjust the speed of the lift. For safety, keep it in the “slow” position—this gives you more control. Fast speed is typically reserved for specific tasks in controlled environments, like warehouses.

3. Raise the Platform
   Push the joystick forward to lift the platform. If you need to stop, just release the joystick or move it to the neutral position.

4. Lower the Platform
   To lower the lift, pull the joystick back. Make sure the area around you is clear, and no one is standing near the lift as it lowers. Always keep an eye on your surroundings before you start moving down.

Driving the Lift: Moving the Scissor Lift Safely

1. Lower the Platform Before Driving
   Before driving the lift, make sure the platform is completely lowered. Driving with the platform raised is a major safety risk, and depending on where you are, it may be illegal.

2. Switch to Drive Mode
   To move the lift, flip the horizontal switch all the way to the right. This shuts off the hydraulic system and activates the wheels for driving. Make sure the platform is at ground level before engaging the drive mode.

3. Set the Speed to Slow
   Keep the vertical switch on the slow setting to maintain control while moving the lift. You can adjust the speed once you’re comfortable, but slow is always safer, especially when driving through tight spaces.

4. Control the Joystick for Direction
   Push the joystick forward to move the lift forward and pull it back to reverse. Always wait for the lift to come to a complete stop before changing direction. If you need to turn, use the toggle switch on top of the joystick to move left or right. This allows you to maneuver the lift in the direction you want.

5. Take it Slow and Steady
   Scissor lifts can be tricky to drive, especially for new operators. Take it slow, make only one control adjustment at a time, and always allow the lift to come to a complete stop before changing direction. Look ahead for any obstacles and avoid sharp turns that could tip the lift.

Safety Precautions: Keeping Safe While Operating the Lift

1. Wear a Safety Harness
   Always wear a safety harness and attach it to the platform’s safety strap. This will keep you secure in case of a fall. Check the harness for proper fit before starting, and make sure the hook is firmly attached to the platform’s tether.

2. Monitor the Battery or Fuel Gauge
   Always keep an eye on the battery or fuel gauge. If the lift runs out of power while you’re raised up, you’ll need help to get back down. Most lifts have a manual release valve that can lower the platform in emergencies, but it’s best to avoid running low on fuel or power.

3. Operate on Flat Surfaces
   Only use the scissor lift on stable, level ground. Using it on uneven surfaces, such as gravel or grass, can cause instability and increase the risk of tipping. Stick to asphalt, concrete, or solid flooring for safe operation.

4. Pre-Use Inspection
   Before operating the lift, perform a quick inspection. Look for any damage, including flat tires, worn-out rails, or any visible issues. If something looks off, don’t operate the lift—get it checked by a certified technician.

5. Get Certified
   While not always required, getting certified as a scissor lift operator is a smart move. Safety courses typically take less than a week and provide you with in-depth knowledge of operating lifts safely. Many employers and rental companies also require certification, so it’s worth considering if you plan on working with scissor lifts regularly.

Final Thoughts: Stay Safe, Stay Smart

Operating a scissor lift isn’t difficult, but it’s crucial to follow safety protocols and take your time. Always check the lift before use, operate on stable ground, wear your harness, and adjust speed for full control. With these steps, you’ll be able to use your scissor lift with confidence and stay safe on the job.